Active Release Technique (ART) is a specialized soft tissue therapy method used to treat various musculoskeletal conditions and injuries. Here’s an overview of ART:
What is Active Release Technique?
ART is a patented, hands-on treatment method that combines manipulation and movement to address problems in soft tissues such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, fascia, and nerves. It was developed in the 1980s by Dr. P. Michael Leahy, a chiropractor, who noticed that his patients’ symptoms were often related to changes in their soft tissue.
How it Works
The technique involves the following key elements:
- Identifying and isolating the affected area
- Applying tension through manual pressure
- Having the patient actively move the affected body part
This combination of tension and movement helps break up scar tissue and adhesions that can form in soft tissues due to injury or overuse. By doing so, ART aims to:
- Restore free and unimpeded motion of soft tissues
- Release entrapped nerves, blood vessels, and lymphatics
- Re-establish optimal texture, resilience, and function of soft tissues
Conditions Treated
ART can be used to address a wide range of conditions, including:
- Lower back pain
- Chronic neck pain
- Tension headaches
- Shoulder strains (including frozen shoulder)
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Shin splints
- Sciatic nerve pain
- Plantar fasciitis
- Tennis elbow
Benefits
Some potential benefits of ART include:
- Increased flexibility and range of motion
- Decreased pain
- Improved muscle strength and function
- Enhanced athletic performance
- Faster recovery from injuries
Treatment Duration
The effectiveness and duration of ART treatment can vary depending on factors such as the severity of the condition, the patient’s overall health, and the skill of the practitioner. However:
- Many patients experience significant improvement after 4-6 ART sessions
- Some may notice immediate relief after just one session
- Others might require treatment over several weeks or months
Each ART session typically lasts between 15-30 minutes.
Practitioners
ART is performed by trained healthcare professionals, including:
- Chiropractors
- Physical therapists
- Massage therapists
- Physicians
In conclusion, Active Release Technique is a specialized form of manual therapy that can effectively treat a variety of soft tissue conditions by breaking up adhesions and promoting proper tissue function. While results can vary, many patients experience significant improvement in a relatively short time frame.